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Intro: Every reader and every audience member needs to identify
with the narrative that is served up to be consumed. Ask yourself
this; how many times have you realized that you were watching something
stupid on television but could not turn the channel. That because
you identify, at least at some level with the characters on the
screen, you are interested in knowing how things come out in the
end. It is the characters that drive a narrative. Events give the
character reason to do something, but it is the character that chooses
to act or not to act on the situation. Therefore characters must
be well made if the story is to be effective. Any character is made
of several layers, layers which, as you watch, unfold or peal back
to reveal something more complex then first assumed.
The Pitch Character Creation Scenes & Locations Events
Genetics: Much of what we are comes from our parents. Unless your
universe is very different from modern contemporary beliefs (as
it may well be!) then genetics are very important. At this first
stage, think of the basic parts of your character. Are they big
or small? Are they male or female? All of these decisions are very
important. At this level many writers consider this stage automatic.
A picture has formed instantly in our mind of the hero, the villain,
the victim, or the killer. Do not rush your character. Linger on
this stage, for it is from this stage that all other traits come
from. Is there something inside that genetic mix that makes you
character very unique? Will this make them stand out from others?
If not, is this a positive or negative thing? Hair, weight, eye
colour, family size... All of these are things that will effect
the future and conjure up plot for new narratives.
Things Learned: After genetics, there is the family or tribe. Everything
that is not instinct is picked up from your group after you are
born and for the first five to ten years after birth. This is a
very important time for your character. It is here that it becomes
whole and begins to function inside society, whatever that may be.
An important thing to keep in mind is that anything that is not
genetic is learned, and many of the things that we take for granted
every day are not quite understood. Gender is, at the time of the
creation of this article, a hotly contested issue. Is gender learned
or is it genetic? Things that fit into this category are racial
tolerance, social and ethical values, and respect for people and
things. For example, if you as a creator are making a character
who displays and acts on psychopathic urges, consider why. Most
likely this is because of something that happened when your character
was very young. Or perhaps because of something that didn't happen
(like discipline: too much or too little).
The Spiritual: Next we move on to a Character's experience outside
the realm of physical experience. Many will claim that religion
and the matters of spirit are a learned quality. This is true, but
one can be sure that there are many who have changed and/or discovered
their spiritual calling long after they were removed from the environment
of the above level. Also, the spiritual can be constantly changing.
While ones youth fades and is left on the side of the road, the
spiritual may change. It is this level that values, other than those
taught by tribe or family, come into being. For example, think of
a reborn Christian living with a family of atheists. Think of the
conflict that would be created. How could a child not worry about
the afterlife of his/her parents? How could the parents not worry
about the actions and judgements of the offspring?
Society and The Masses: Outside of the spiritual, there is society.
Society is everywhere and almost impossible it ignore, even if one
chooses to remove one's self from its presence. There is always
the worry about society taking control and leading us away from
what we as individuals wish to do. Our only protection is our facelessness.
To be anonymous is to be safe and invisible. So does your character
agree with the wishes of the masses? Are they willing to risk being
noticed by society or those it empowers? This will say much for
you character, for it is at this level that we find out how well
they will stand the test of time. Time to figure out how well they
will value the above three stages and at what cost they are willing
to keep them safe and protected.
Experience: The final thing that will effect what your character
does and how it reacts to outside stimulus is everything that it
has ever done, chosen freely or otherwise. Is there something that
your character did in the past that they regret? Or was there something
that made the character happy, and therefor they have decided that
this is the way decisions will be made in the future. We all make
decidions we regret, and conflict comes from those decision coming
back to haunt us. Leaving someone behind, hurting someone or something,
or opening a proverbial "Pandora's box". All examples of past decisions
that could come back to cause conflict. It is these experiences
that will shape how your character moves, acts, and then goes on
to experience new things and make new decisions.
Character Development: One of the things that really help a audience
join with the characters they are watching is if the said characters
change over time. This is one of the most complicated parts of any
narrative is making sure that all of the most important characters
are well developed and made whole by their actions. This is of course
a very taxing process, but if you love your characters and know
them well, it will come very easily over time. Of course, one cannot
do this for every character, so only the most crucial and central
characters are made in such depth. Think of all the people you meet
every day. Chances are all of them have led complicated lives and
are unique in some small way. After all, we are all individual.
But mostly we only know the surface of the mass of people we are
exposed to all the time. Think of it... do we really know any one.
How do you get your character across to your audience or reader,
it all in the way he acts and interacts. There is no such thing
as reading to much into your creations, just realize that most pepole
only take about half out of what you put in.
Back story, post story: All scripts have a beginning and end, the
point that the story starts is awalys somewhere in the middle. When
writing a script it is always good to write sceens that take place
before and after the story even if you have no intention of useing
them. This helps make a clean start so it doesn't seam scripted
this charcter actualy lived there was a time befor and after his/her
story. It will also help actors, directors grasp thje story and
charcter better.
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